The term "gonartrosis" (from the other Greece γόνυ-knee) is used to call the knee joint arthrosis, this disease destroys a cartilage that covers the wrist surface, occurs in older people.
This is happening due to the disorder of circulation in bone vessels.The disease leads to the fact that the composite cracks of cartilage, loses the properties and becomes thinner, which of course greatly affects the softening of the body trunk and knee wrist.
Knee arthrosis, symptoms
Doctors consider coherent a common disease that can go to the epidemic.The first sign of the disease is an acute pain in the knee home, heavy pain while walking, in some cases a person just can't move.
The visual manifestation of the disease is the presence of strong edema and deformation, in the area of the knee.Like an unpleasant crumbly while walking.
In addition, Arthrosis (see what Arthrosis of the joint) affects the situation of the common shell, which in turn causes swelling and increasing cartilage.With further development of the disease in the patient affected by arthrosis, a significant reduction in the mobility of the limbs has been observed, and the determined rigidity of their work appears.
It is known that the arthrosis is capable of developing in any joints of the human body.However, the most endangered: knee and hip joint, lower back surface, neck, ankle, brush and shoulders.Regardless of the area affected, the arthrosis is primarily manifested by the fact that deforming the bony tissue.Therefore, this disease is often referred to as deforming arthritis or otherwise osteoarthritis.It is difficult to have patients in whose arthrosis affects the hip joint.Such a disease causes very serious problems with the work of a muscle-bone system.Which in turn leads to a complete loss of patient performance, physical and moral degradation.
It is extremely important to diagnose a disease on time.This will enable the rheumatologist to start treatment as soon as possible and slow down the development of the disease.All the same can be said about other types of arthrosis.
Deformation Arthrosis knee joint
The constant bowl load is the main reason leading to the development of this disease.Therefore, the knee joint arthrosis suffer professional athletes, leaving large sports, interrupted training intensively, and during this period they affect old injuries and severe loads.An interesting fact of women suffers from arthrosis of knees more often than men, in women - 87% is sick, men - 83%.
The disease develops slowly, and the main symptoms are characteristic pain sensation.Initially, the pain is manifested at the time of large loads (after a long lift along the steps or when carrying weight).In addition, pain can occur during raw and cold weather.Gradually, the disease develops, bringing more and more inconvenience and problems.The pain in the knee becomes chronic and interferes with more and more often.During that period, the disease penetrates the inner shell of the knee cup, while the inflammation of the tissue is developing.You can visually observe the big edema in a painful knee.Sometimes it happens that pain will go at some point.However, after a while they return again.
The first thing to do the coherentosis treatment should be done is significantly reducing physical activity
But at the same time, doctors also offer a patient course of special therapeutic gymnastics, it is necessary to keep the wrist movable and maintenance of food elements.Note that the treatment of this disease with exercise therapy is possible only after the doctor's consultation.He will advise and draw a gym complex for a particular patient.
Do exercises every day, focusing on the composed schedule
At the same time, in the initial phase, it is better to train under the direct leadership of the doctor or coach, it will help unload the affected limbs.The exercises of the complex are done with seating or lying.Try to engage in swimming, pool training positively affects the entire treatment process.
In addition to physical exercises, it will not be redundant for massage.This will help improve blood circulation in the knee and supports feet muscles in good shape.
Of course, it is impossible to treat the arthrosis of the joints, without taking drugs to patients.So, to restrict or remove pain, doctors prescribe analgesics and anti -infalmic drugs to the patient.Also, all types of fats are often prescribed by the patient.They also work as a medicine for inflammation and pain removal.In order to improve the state of the cartilage affected leg, doctors recommend taking hydroprotecters on time on time.
If all the above methods do not help, the doctor may decide on the patient surgery.Of course, the patient will be treated using this method only in the absence of other techniques.The task of such an operation is the presence and extraction of all the destroyed parts of the cartilage, after which the wrist is washed and stitched.This method seriously improves knee condition.After surgery, you must select your knee pads to protect the connection in the postoperative period.
Different degrees Arthrosis knee joint
Like many others, the disease of the arthrosis of the knee wrist is divided into several phases.
- The easiest for treatment is arthrosis 1. Degrees.Symptoms: The presence of a small slot inside the wrist, the surface of the edges is indicated, the patient has a loss of mobility.
- If the patient has a knee arthrosis in 2. Degrees, it is manifested as follows: significant loss of patient with mobility, when walking, affected knee, strong narrowing in the interior and cyst.
- Third degree arthrosis denies the possibility of moving, there is a great deformation of the compound, the form of seal on its surface.
- In the last fourth stage of cartilage in the knee joint, it was completely destroyed.
National methods of treatment Arthrosis knee joint
For many centuries, popular wisdom invented many ways to treat this disease.Of course, most rheumatologists believe that such methods are not effective.However, however, they even acknowledge that such treatment in some cases can help.
For example, there is a method based on the ability to treat the patient using compresses with horses.It is known that such a compression can really help in the first phases of the disease.Relieves pain and reduces the swelling of the affected area.
To make such a compression, you need a root of a hen that collapses in a fine grater.After that, it is impossible to mate on a small heat at the same time as water cooking.The decoction should warm about 15 minutes, after which it is removed, and the resulting composition is placed in a special (desirable payment tissue) and laid on the affected area.In this way, you can treat not only the arthrosis of your knees, but also other similar diseases.
Another useful compression can be performed using the following ingredients: medical iodine (5%), ammonia alcohol (10%), medical yellow, May and Glycerin.All these substances must be taken in equal proportions and mix thoroughly.You must then leave the resulting mixture in a dark place for 10 days.
After this moment, the fat is ready.Before applying the resulting mixture to the surface of the body, it must be well shaken and heated in a water bath.Then you need to take a napkin and wet it into the resulting composition.Napkin is laid in an area affected by the disease and wrapped by cellophane.On top of the compress can be covered with a warm joke or a blanket.It is necessary to treat the painful leg all the time, making compression every day.